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Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Sheet metal worker and roof plumber (Klempner/in)

Klempner / Klempnerin

You shape sheet metal for gutters, façades and ventilation: a paid training of three and a half years for a trade split between workshop and building site.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3.5 years42 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during trainingPaidthroughout the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a Klempner does

They make and fit gutter systems, window sills, façade cladding and sheet-metal ventilation ducts, both on building sites and in the workshop.

Shape

Cut, bend, fold and weld sheet metal and tubes to make roof-metalwork parts.

Fit

Install gutters and downpipes, roof and façade cladding, then seal them.

Install

Fit ventilation ducts, solar collectors and lightning protection systems.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you like working with metal and shaping parts precisely
  • you are handy and comfortable with cutting and bending machines
  • you are not afraid of heights on ladders and scaffolding
  • you like alternating between workshop and outdoor sites

Less suitable if…

  • you are afraid of heights or avoid them
  • you cope badly with the noise of workshop machines
  • you find it hard to carry heavy parts
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Start of shift in the workshopCheck the day's orders, prepare the metal sheets and put on ear protection.
Cutting and bending sheet metalMark out, cut and then bend the sheet on the machine to obtain the required shape.
Welding and assemblyJoin the parts by welding, soldering or folding, then check the fit.
Loading and leaving for the siteLoad the finished parts and the tools for fitting on the roof or façade.
Fitting a gutterFix the brackets and the gutter, connect the downpipe and check the water flow.
Checking and tidying upCheck the seals of the joints, clean the site and put the equipment away.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Sheet metal bending and cuttingWelding and solderingGutter fittingVentilation ductsSolar installationReading plans

Personal qualities

PrecisionManual skillSense of balanceTeamworkCare
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

The basics

  • Workshop, tools and safety
  • Cutting, bending and welding
  • First simple parts
Year 2

Technique

  • Gutters and cladding
  • Fixing into masonry and timber
  • Part 1 of the final exam
Year 3

Independence

  • Ventilation and sealing
  • Solar and lightning protection
  • Sites run independently
Year 4 (6 months)

Finishing

  • Complete jobs to order
  • Preparing for the final exam
  • Part 2 of the final exam

Exams and qualification

The journeyman's exam (Gesellenprüfung) has two parts: part 1 takes place before the end of the second year and counts for 30 per cent of the result; part 2, at the end of the training, covers a customer order, manufacturing, assembly and maintenance technology, and business and social studies. You obtain the journeyman's certificate (Gesellenbrief), issued by the Chamber of Crafts (HWK).

Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
The job calls for good physical fitness and ease at height, since sheet metal is taken up ladders and scaffolding; in the workshop, machine noise calls for ear protection.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid from the first year
  • Qualification recognised throughout Germany
  • Varied work: workshop, roofs and façades
  • Route to master craftsman or further study

Difficulties

  • Physical work, sometimes at height
  • Machine noise in the workshop
  • Changeable weather on building sites
  • Longer training, three and a half years
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Skilled Klempner

Jobs in building installation firms or ventilation companies.

With experience

Further training

Deepen your skills in sheet metalwork or pipe fitting through short training courses.

Longer term

Master or degree

Take the Klempnermeister (master craftsman), start your own firm or study civil engineering with university entry.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

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Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
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DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

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Sheet metal worker and roof plumber (Klempner/in)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
42 months, i.e. 3.5 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
How much do you earn during the training?
It depends on the Land: as an example, from €724 to €1,140 gross a month in the first year and from €1,014 to €1,440 in the fourth year, according to collective agreements.
How do company and school alternate?
The training is dual: you work in a company and attend the Berufsschule (vocational school) one or two days a week, or in blocks.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
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