Skip to main content
Campus AllemagneThe portal to opportunities in Germany, done right!
Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Carpenter (Zimmerer/in)

Zimmerer / Zimmerin

You build roof frames, timber houses and staircases: a 3-year training, paid from the first year, for working with wood on building sites.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3 years36 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during training€1,070 to €1,527gross / month, during the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a carpenter does

They build and erect roof trusses, timber houses and timber halls, make staircases, windows and partitions, protect the wood and renovate old structures.

Roof framing

Make and erect roof frames, dormers and timber frames from the plans.

Timber building

Make and assemble frame walls, solid timber elements and façade cladding.

Renovation

Replace damaged timbers, protect the wood and restore historic structures.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you like working with wood and assembling large structures
  • you have an eye for detail and manual precision
  • you are not afraid of heights on a roof or a frame
  • you like putting up structures as a team with colleagues

Less suitable if…

  • you are afraid of heights or avoid them
  • you find it hard to lift heavy beams
  • you are looking for an office job
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Departure and safety briefingThe team loads the materials, safety rules are recalled and everyone puts on a helmet and gloves.
Reading the roof framing planIdentify the parts to cut and assemble, then take measurements on the timber.
Cutting and machining timberSaw, plane and prepare beams in the workshop or on site with the right machines.
Assembling a frameJoin timber parts and erect a frame wall or a section of roof structure.
Fitting insulation and claddingInstall the insulation, ventilate the façade and fix the cladding following the instructions.
Checking and tidying upCheck the joints, clean the tools and store the offcuts of timber.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Roof framing and timber framesReading plansTimber machiningFitting stairs and windowsInsulation and claddingWood protection

Personal qualities

PrecisionSense of balanceTeamworkSafety awarenessManual skill
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

The basics

  • Site, tools and safety
  • Reading plans and measuring
  • Basic woodworking
Year 2

Practice

  • Frames and roof elements
  • Insulation and cladding
  • Part 1 of the final exam
Year 3

The trade

  • Roof frames and timber structures
  • Renovation and wood protection
  • Part 2 of the final exam

Exams and qualification

The final exam (Gesellenprüfung) has two parts: part 1 takes place in the fourth half-year of training, so in the second year, and counts for 40 per cent of the result; part 2 closes the training. You obtain the journeyman's certificate (Gesellenbrief), issued by the competent chamber: HWK for crafts, IHK for industry.

Pay

You are paid during the training

Gross monthly pay during the training. These amounts are averages: they vary by region, sector and collective agreement.

1st year
≈ €1,070
2nd year
≈ €1,281
3rd year
≈ €1,527
Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
The job calls for good physical fitness to lift beams and heavy elements, and a head for heights to work at height.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid from the first year
  • Qualification recognised throughout Germany
  • Hands-on work with a natural material, wood
  • Route to master craftsman or further study

Difficulties

  • Physical work with heavy parts
  • Work at height: you must be comfortable with it
  • Changing sites, noise and dust
  • Very strict precision and safety rules
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Skilled carpenter

Jobs in carpentry firms, timber construction companies or façade companies.

With experience

Further training

Deepen your skills in roof framing or building repair through short training courses.

Longer term

Master or degree

Take the Zimmerermeister (master carpenter), take over a firm or study timber technology.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

Stay informed

Join our channels to receive new offers, session dates and advice. These are announcement channels: no private conversations.

Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

See offers on AZUFA →

Carpenter (Zimmerer/in)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
36 months, i.e. 3 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
How do company and school alternate?
The training is dual: you work in a company and attend the Berufsschule (vocational school) one or two days a week, or in blocks. Periods in an inter-company training centre complete the practice.
Does the new training regulation change the exam?
A new regulation for building trades has been in force since 1 August 2026. It introduces a final exam in two parts, the first of which counts towards the final mark.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
Take the testWhatsApp