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Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Winegrower (Winzer/Winzerin)

Winzer / Winzerin

You grow vines, make the wine in the cellar and sell it: a 3-year training, paid from the first year, on a wine estate.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3 years36 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during training€1,066 to €1,197gross / month, during the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a winegrower does

They handle the whole wine production process: soil work, pruning and tending vines, harvest, pressing, fermentation, bottling, then sales and customer advice.

Grow the vines

Work the soil, plant, prune the vines, control weeds and pests, and harvest the grapes.

Make the wine

Press the grapes, monitor and steer fermentation, and look after the quality of the wine.

Sell

Bottle, label and pack the wine, advise customers and run tastings for visitors.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you like working in the vineyard, outdoors
  • you are meticulous when pruning and tending vines
  • you are interested in fermentation and wine chemistry
  • you enjoy advising customers and running tastings

Less suitable if…

  • you dislike working outdoors with the seasons
  • you dislike technology and machine maintenance
  • you refuse to handle crop treatment products
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Work in the vineyardPrune or tie the vines and check the health of the vines, depending on the season.
Working the soilMaintain the vineyard soil and control weeds using the appropriate machines.
Checking the mustTake and analyse a must sample, then note the results in the cellar log.
Work in the cellarMonitor fermentation, rack and treat the wine while following hygiene rules.
Bottling the wineFill, label and pack bottles from the tanks or barrels.
Advice and tastingRun a tasting and advise a customer on the estate's wines.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Pruning and vine careSoil workFermentation and cellar workBasic oenologyBottlingSales and tasting

Personal qualities

MeticulousnessTechnical senseSense of responsibilityPeople skillsStamina
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

Vines and basics

  • The estate and safety
  • Soil, planting and pruning vines
  • First cellar tasks
Year 2

Vines, cellar, sales

  • Growing and tending vines
  • Making and treating wine
  • Intermediate exam
Year 3

Cellar and independence

  • Cellar work done independently
  • Bottling and quality
  • Selling wines, final exam

Exams and qualification

An intermediate exam (Zwischenprüfung) takes place before the end of the 2nd year: 3 practical tasks (up to 3 hours) with a discussion, and a 90-minute written paper. The final exam has a practical part of up to 7 hours (grapes, cellar, sales) and 3 written papers of 120, 120 and 90 minutes. The certificate is issued under the authority of the Chamber of Agriculture (Landwirtschaftskammer).

Pay

You are paid during the training

Gross monthly pay during the training. These amounts are averages: they vary by region, sector and collective agreement.

1st year
≈ €1,066
2nd year
≈ €1,122
3rd year
≈ €1,197
Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
BERUFENET highlights dexterity, care and technical sense; the work is mostly done outdoors in the vineyards and in wine cellars.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid from the 1st year
  • A complete trade: vines, cellar and sales
  • Outdoor work that follows the seasons
  • Many continuing training options

Difficulties

  • Physical work in the vineyard in all weathers
  • Very seasonal, heavy workload at harvest
  • Treatment products: precautions required
  • Trade German takes effort at first
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Qualified winegrower

Jobs on a wine estate, in a winery or in a winegrowers' cooperative.

With experience

Vineyard or cellar specialist

Take responsibility for one area of the estate, the vineyard or the cellar.

Longer term

Master winegrower (Meister)

Take the Winzermeister or the Weinküfermeister (master cooper) to run an estate.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

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Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

See offers on AZUFA →

Winegrower (Winzer/Winzerin)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
36 months, i.e. 3 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
Does a winegrower also work in the cellar?
Yes. The training covers grape production, cellar work (making and bottling wine) and sales. The final exam assesses all three areas.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
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