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Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Forest worker (Forstwirt/in)

Forstwirt / Forstwirtin

You plant, tend and harvest the forest: a 3-year training, paid from the first year, alternating between the forestry employer and vocational school.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3 years36 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during training€1,213 to €1,329gross / month, during the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a forest worker does

They reforest and tend forests, protect young trees, fell trees with a chainsaw or machines, and build and maintain tracks, shelters and leisure facilities.

Plant and tend

Reforest, protect young trees from game and pests, look after biotopes and watercourses.

Harvest timber

Fell, trim, measure and mark trunks, or operate timber harvesting machines.

Build and maintain

Build and maintain forest tracks, high seats, nest boxes and facilities for visitors.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you enjoy working outdoors in all weathers
  • you are physically fit and have stamina
  • you take responsibility seriously with chainsaws and machinery
  • you are interested in nature, trees and wild animals

Less suitable if…

  • you struggle with cold, rain and heat
  • you have a fear of heights or fragile health
  • you are looking for an office job or a low-physical job
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Start of shift and instructionsThe trainer assigns the day's sites and recalls the safety rules.
Travel and kitGo to the plot and put on a helmet, gloves, ear protection and tough clothing.
Tending a young standClear space around young trees, fit game protection and check their condition.
Felling and processingFell a tree with a chainsaw alongside the trainer, then trim and measure it.
Maintaining machinesCheck, clean and maintain the chainsaw and other tools before putting them away.
Reports and tidyingNote the work done, sort the harvested timber and put the equipment away.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Planting and reforestationChainsaw fellingTimber measuring and sortingMachine maintenanceNature conservationWorkplace safety

Personal qualities

StaminaSense of responsibilityTeam spiritWeather resilienceObservation
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

Discovering the forest

  • Overview of the employer
  • Planting and tending young trees
  • Basics of harvesting and machines
Year 2

Harvest and habitats

  • Harvesting and preparing timber
  • Protecting natural habitats
  • Intermediate exam
Year 3

Going deeper

  • Forestry and nature conservation
  • Harvesting, extraction and machines
  • Final exam

Exams and qualification

An intermediate exam (Zwischenprüfung) before the end of the second year: practical (3 tasks, up to 3 hours, explained in a discussion) and written (up to 90 minutes). The final exam: practical (3 tasks, up to 6 hours) and written in 3 subjects. The qualification is issued under the authority of the Chamber of Agriculture (Landwirtschaftskammer).

Pay

You are paid during the training

Gross monthly pay during the training. These amounts are averages: they vary by region, sector and collective agreement.

1st year
≈ €1,213
2nd year
≈ €1,278
3rd year
≈ €1,329
Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
The job demands strength, stamina and agility, sometimes on difficult ground, in all weathers, wearing protective gear, with an accident risk to be taken seriously.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid from the first year
  • Outdoor work in contact with nature
  • Jobs in public and private forests and service firms
  • Possibility of specialising: machines, trees

Difficulties

  • Very physical work, often in awkward positions
  • Weather: cold, rain, heat, difficult ground
  • Accident risk, especially when felling
  • Sometimes remote sites and frequent travel
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Skilled forest worker

Jobs in forestry businesses, forestry service providers or forestry administrations.

With experience

Further training

Become a forestry machine operator, a nature and landscape conservation worker or a tree care specialist.

Longer term

Master or studies

Take the Forstwirtschaftsmeister (master forester) exam, the Techniker, or study forestry science.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

Stay informed

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Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

See offers on AZUFA →

Forest worker (Forstwirt/in)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
36 months, i.e. 3 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
Is chainsaw felling taught during the training?
Felling with a chainsaw is part of the training programme, with strict safety rules and protective equipment.
Can I move into a supervisory role?
Yes: after training you can take the Forstwirtschaftsmeister (master forester) or a Techniker in forestry technology to aim for positions of responsibility.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
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