Skip to main content
Campus AllemagneThe portal to opportunities in Germany, done right!
Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Hairdresser (Friseur/in)

Friseur / Friseurin

You advise, cut, colour and style hair: a paid 3-year training leading to the Gesellenbrief and a creative career in a salon.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3 years36 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during trainingPaidthroughout the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a hairdresser does

Hairdressers advise customers on hair care and the style that suits them, wash, cut, colour and shape hair. They also look after beards, make-up and sales.

Advise

Choose with the customer the cut and care that suit their hair, face and wishes.

Style

Wash, cut, colour, wave or straighten hair, trim and care for beards.

Beautify and sell

Tint eyebrows, apply make-up, give manicures, sell cosmetics and hair products.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you have dexterity and good hand-eye coordination
  • you have a sense of aesthetics, shape and colour
  • you enjoy advising and serving customers
  • you are ready to work Saturdays, the usual salon day

Less suitable if…

  • you dislike constant contact with customers
  • you cannot cope with hair colouring chemicals
  • you want high pay from the start of your training
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Getting the salon readyYou set up the workstations, products and towels with the team before customers arrive.
Shampoo and careYou welcome the customer, wash their hair and give a scalp treatment, wearing gloves.
Mixing a colourYou prepare a hair colour following the hairdresser's instructions, then apply it.
A classic haircutYou cut a customer's hair using basic techniques, supervised by a professional.
Shaping and stylingYou dry, brush and style as the customer wishes, then check the result.
Till, sales and tidyingYou take payment, recommend a care product, then clean the tools and the salon.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Hair cuttingHair colouringHair shapingHair and scalp careMake-up and manicureAdvice and salesHygiene and safety

Personal qualities

CreativityDexterityPeople skillsSense of stylePunctuality
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

The basics

  • Welcome, advice and sales
  • Washing and caring for hair
  • Classic cuts
Year 2

Techniques

  • Shaping hair
  • Colouring techniques
  • Exam part 1
Year 3

Specialisation

  • Make-up and manicure
  • Option chosen in the contract
  • Part 2 of the final exam

Exams and qualification

The Gesellenprüfung (journeyman's exam) has two parts. Part 1, in the middle of the second year, covers basic hairdressing work and counts for 25%. Part 2, at the end of training, counts for 75%: hairdressing and cosmetic services, techniques, organisation, economics. Qualification: the Gesellenbrief, issued through the Chamber of Crafts (HWK).

Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
You work in a salon in constant contact with customers, wearing gloves for washing and colouring. Saturday work is usual.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid training from the first year
  • Creative work, visible results every day
  • Gesellenbrief recognised across Germany
  • Options: make-up, colouring, long hair styling

Difficulties

  • Saturday work is usual
  • Constant customer contact, service required
  • Training pay among the lowest in the crafts
  • Colouring products to handle with care
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Qualified hairdresser

Jobs in hair salons, beauty salons, wellness hotels or film and theatre productions.

With experience

Additional qualifications

Extend your training, for example in make-up artistry, to widen the services you offer.

Longer term

Meister or self-employed

Take the Meister (master craftsman) or open your own hair salon.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

Stay informed

Join our channels to receive new offers, session dates and advice. These are announcement channels: no private conversations.

Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

See offers on AZUFA →

Hairdresser (Friseur/in)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
36 months, i.e. 3 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
What is a “Gesellenbrief”?
It is the qualification obtained at the end of a crafts training. It certifies that you are a skilled worker in the trade.
What is an optional qualification unit?
You choose a speciality written into the contract: make-up artistry, long hair styling, hairpieces or colouring. It adds to the common core of the training.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
Take the testWhatsApp