Skip to main content
Campus AllemagneThe portal to opportunities in Germany, done right!
Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Metal construction worker (Metallbauer/in)

Metallbauer / Metallbauerin

You make and install gates, facades, canopies and structures in steel or light metal: a paid 42-month training in a craft business, with vocational school.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3.5 years42 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during training€968 to €1,204gross / month, during the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a metal construction worker does

They mark out, cut, shape and join metal parts, often as one-off pieces to the customer's wishes, then install them on site and maintain their work.

Fabricate

Mark out sheets, tubes and profiles, cut and shape them, then weld, rivet or bolt the parts together.

Install

Fit doors, facades, locking and security systems on site, or drives for sun-protection systems.

Maintain

Check the structures made, adjust them and restore them when necessary.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you enjoy manual work and seeing a structure take shape
  • you can read drawings and picture volumes in space
  • you are physically fit and have a head for heights
  • you accept working on building sites in all weathers

Less suitable if…

  • you struggle with noise and carrying heavy loads
  • you are afraid of heights and refuse to work on scaffolding
  • you do not want to travel for an assembly job
Day to day

A typical day in the workshop

Start of shift and instructionsThe trainer assigns the jobs and reminds you of the protective equipment to wear.
Reading the drawing and marking outTransfer the dimensions from the technical drawing onto the sheet or profile before cutting.
Cutting and shapingCut the parts by machine or by hand, then bend or curve them to the required shape.
Assembly by weldingWeld or bolt the elements together, wearing welding goggles and shield, and check dimensions.
Surface protectionTreat the parts against corrosion before they leave for the building site.
Installation on siteFix an element to the building with the team, following the rules for working at height.
Skills and qualities

What you will learn, what is expected of you

Technical skills

Reading technical drawingsWelding and thermal cuttingForming sheets and profilesJoining and fixingSurface treatmentInstallation and maintenance

Personal qualities

Manual skillPrecisionSpatial senseStaminaTeamwork
The training

How the Ausbildung works

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

The basics

  • Measuring, checking, joining
  • Filing, sawing, shaping by hand
  • Machine machining
Year 2

The processes

  • Welding and thermal cutting
  • Forming sheets and profiles
  • Part 1 of the final exam
Year 3

The specialisation

  • Metal or steel structures
  • Elements fixed to buildings
  • Organising site work
Year 4 (6 months)

Towards the exam

  • Assembling and dismantling structures
  • Checking, adjusting, maintaining
  • Part 2 of the final exam

Exams and qualification

The journeyman's exam (Gesellenprüfung) has two parts. Part 1, before the end of the second year, is a work assignment (Arbeitsauftrag). Part 2, at the end of training, depends on the chosen specialisation: for example a customer order, construction technology and functional analysis, economics and social studies. You obtain the Gesellenbrief from the Chamber of Crafts (HWK).

Pay

You are paid during the training

Gross monthly pay during the training. These amounts are averages: they vary by region, sector and collective agreement.

1st year
≈ €968
2nd year
≈ €1,045
3rd year
≈ €1,142
4th year
≈ €1,204
Requirements

What you need to apply

Education level
Baccalaureate level is required.
German level
The required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitness
Good physical fitness is expected: lifting heavy parts, a head for heights to work on scaffolding, workshop noise and building sites in all weathers.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate
The reality of the job

Advantages and difficulties

Advantages

  • Paid from the first year
  • Three possible specialisations within the same trade
  • Qualification recognised throughout Germany
  • Possibility of becoming a master craftsman or self-employed

Difficulties

  • Physical work with heavy loads
  • Outdoor building sites in all weathers
  • Trips of several days for some assembly jobs
  • Workshop noise and mandatory protective equipment
After the training

Where it can lead

Straight away

Journeyman metalworker

Work in a metal construction business or in a building trade such as facade construction.

With experience

Master metal construction worker

Take the Metallbauermeister (master craftsman) exam to lead a team or a business.

Longer term

Studies or own business

With university entrance qualification: a bachelor's in construction engineering; or set up your own metalwork business.

Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

Take the test online or at the office

The eligibility test is done online on our website, or by visiting our Douala office directly.

Take the test
Talk to an advisor

Talk to our team

Germany: +49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon: +237 622 20 81 64

Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK) is our own language centre in Douala. Outside Douala: partner language centres, call us to find the nearest one.

Get the contract

AZUFA is always us

AZUFA is our platform: it connects you with German companies that recruit apprentices and follows your application through to the training contract.

Go to AZUFA

From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

Each step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.

  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA

Stay informed

Join our channels to receive new offers, session dates and advice. These are announcement channels: no private conversations.

Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFA
Our platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)
Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer

Training offers for this occupation

No offer is open here at the moment. Browse apprenticeship offers on AZUFA, or receive an e-mail as soon as a partner company recruits.

See offers on AZUFA →

Metal construction worker (Metallbauer/in)
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

A 5-page document to read offline or show your family: the occupation, the training, the pay and the whole pathway, from German A1 to the first day of training.

Download the brochure (PDF)
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
42 months, i.e. 3.5 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
What are the three specialisations?
Konstruktionstechnik (construction work), Metallgestaltung (creative metalwork) and Nutzfahrzeugbau (commercial vehicles). Content and the final exam depend on the specialisation.
Is vocational school compulsory?
Yes, the training is dual: company plus vocational school (Berufsschule), with classes one or two days a week or in blocks.

Ready to find out whether this occupation is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

Germany+49 (0) 7033 694 18 80
Cameroon+237 622 20 81 64
Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
Take the testWhatsApp