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Vocational training in Germany (Ausbildung)

Glass apparatus maker (Glasapparatebauer/in)

Glasapparatebauer / Glasapparatebauerin

You make, repair and modify glass apparatus for laboratories and research. A paid 3-year training, in a company and at vocational school.

LevelBaccalaureaterequired
Duration3 years36 months
GermanB2required level
Pay during training€1,150 to €1,380gross / month, during the training
The occupation in 30 seconds

What a glass apparatus maker does

A glass apparatus maker builds special apparatus from technical drawings: they heat glass tubes and rods, shape them, then fuse them together and check manufacturing tolerances.

Hot working

Heat glass tubes and rods, then bend, draw, cut or blow them into shape.

Cold working

Cut, grind, drill and mill semi-finished glass and blanks, then fuse the parts together.

Check and repair

Check tolerances and glass stress, repair and modify existing apparatus.

This occupation is for you if…

  • you work with great care on fragile pieces
  • you have the skill to cut, grind or drill workpieces
  • you have good spatial awareness for reading drawings
  • you have a feel for technology to maintain tools and machines

Less suitable if…

  • you do not want to work in a workshop with flames and hot pieces
  • you dislike mathematics, physics and chemistry
  • you are impatient and dislike meticulous work

Advantages

  • Paid training in a company
  • A highly technical trade serving science
  • Three types of glass to work with
  • Progression to Meister possible

Difficulties

  • Meticulous work on fragile pieces
  • Hot work that requires great care
  • Specialised employers: workshops, universities, research
  • The first months in German take effort
Day to day

A typical day and the key skills

Reading drawingsStudy the drawing of an apparatus and choose the glass and tools to use for the day's order.
Setting up the stationSet up the workstation, adjust the burner and prepare the glass tubes needed.
Hot glass workingHeat and bend glass tubes, then fuse them to form one part of the apparatus.
Cold workingCut, grind or drill semi-finished glass pieces with suitable tools.
Checking the apparatusMeasure the dimensions, check the tolerances and inspect the glass stress.
Repair and notesRepair an existing piece, then note the steps carried out and tidy the station.

Technical skills

Hot glass workingCold glass workingReading technical drawingsFusing glass partsMeasuring and checkingTool maintenance

Personal qualities

CareManual skillSpatial awarenessTechnical sensePatience
The training

How the Ausbildung works, year by year

In Germany you learn by working: this is the “dual system”. You are an employee of a company and a student at a vocational school (Berufsschule) at the same time.

3 to 4 days a week at the company
1–2 days school
Year 1

Glass basics

≈ €1,150gross / month
  • Sketches and production drawings
  • Planning and preparing work
  • Cutting glass, first hot work
Year 2

Glass techniques

≈ €1,265gross / month
  • Hot working by hand and machine
  • Cold working of glass parts
  • Intermediate exam (Zwischenprüfung)
Year 3

Complete apparatus

≈ €1,380gross / month
  • Making glass apparatus
  • Measuring, checking, repairing
  • Final exam (Gesellenprüfung)

Gross monthly pay during the training. Source: ausbildung.de, fourchette 1ere-derniere annee communiquee par le client ; annee intermediaire estimee par interpolation lineaire, non verifiee independamment sur la page. These are averages: they vary by region, sector and collective agreement.

Exams and qualification
An intermediate exam (Zwischenprüfung) takes place in the fourth half-year: two practical tasks with a technical discussion, and a written part on glass properties. The final exam has five areas, including making a test piece (a glass apparatus). You obtain the Gesellenbrief (HWK) or the final certificate (IHK), depending on the competent chamber.
Requirements and prospects

Applying, then moving on

What you need to apply

Education levelBaccalaureate level is required.
German levelThe required level is B2. Good technical vocabulary for the trade is a real plus.
Physical fitnessThe work takes place in workshops or production halls, on fragile pieces: it demands skill, precise work and care when heating and cutting glass.
Documents to prepare
  • CV and cover letter in German
  • Translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts
  • German B2 level certificate

Where it can lead

Straight awaySkilled apparatus makerWork in a scientific glassware company, at a university or a research centre with a glass workshop.
With experienceMore demanding workDeepen a field: borosilicate glass, quartz glass or soft glass, depending on the company.
Longer termMeister or managerWork towards the Meister (master craftsman) or a crafts business management course.
Already B2? Take action

Already have German level B2 and looking for a training contract?

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Your pathway with Campus Germany

We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany

Four steps to move forward, all run by our own structures.

Check my eligibility

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Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.

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Talk to an advisor

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Prepare your German

DZK, our language centre

Our own language centre, in Douala. Elsewhere: partner centres, call us.

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From German A1 to the first day of training in Germany

A pathway in a loopEach step is run by one of our structures. You keep the same contact from start to finish.
  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    Campus GermanyCampus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Campus GermanyCampus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    DZKDZK
    Douala: DZK centre. Elsewhere: partners
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    Campus GermanyCampus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    AZUFAAZUFA
    It is always us
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Campus GermanyCampus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    KAGEDEV e.V.KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    AZUFAAZUFA
    It is always us
See the detail of the 8 steps
  1. 1. Check my eligibility (Campus Germany)
    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.
  2. 2. Talk to an advisor (Campus Germany)
    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.
  3. 3. Learn German, from A1 to B2 (DZK)
    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.
  4. 4. Prepare the application file (Campus Germany)
    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.
  5. 5. Find the company and sign the training contract (AZUFA)
    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.
  6. 6. Prepare the visa and paperwork (Campus Germany)
    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.
  7. 7. Prepare your departure and settling in (KAGEDEV e.V.)
    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.
  8. 8. First day of training in Germany (AZUFA)
    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.
  1. 1

    Check my eligibility

    The test is done online on our website or at our Douala office.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  2. 2

    Talk to an advisor

    Review your profile, your wishes and the chosen occupation.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  3. 3

    Learn German, from A1 to B2

    Courses adapted to your starting level, up to the required B2 level. In Douala at our own language centre; elsewhere, with our partner centres.

    DZKRun by DZK · Douala: DZK centre. Elsewhere: partners
  4. 4

    Prepare the application file

    CV and cover letter in German, translated baccalaureate diplomas and transcripts, B2 level certificate.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  5. 5

    Find the company and sign the training contract

    We connect you with German companies that recruit apprentices, and follow your application through to the contract.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA · It is always us
  6. 6

    Prepare the visa and paperwork

    Support to gather the documents and complete the administrative steps.

    Campus GermanyRun by Campus Germany
  7. 7

    Prepare your departure and settling in

    Travel, housing and first steps in Germany: we prepare you before you leave.

    KAGEDEV e.V.Run by KAGEDEV e.V.
  8. 8

    First day of training in Germany

    You arrive prepared and supported, with a team that has known you since day one.

    AZUFARun by AZUFA · It is always us

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Our structures for this occupation

AZUFA
AZUFAOur platform for recruiting apprentices and skilled staff from Africa: matching with German companies through to the training contract.
See AZUFA
DZK
Deutschzentrum KAGEDEV (DZK)Our own German language centre, in Douala. Outside Douala: partner centres.
See the offer
Occupation brochure

Take this sheet with you

Two documents to read offline or show your family: the 5-page brochure (occupation, training, pay, pathway) and the one-page flyer with the essentials.

Occupation brochure
Occupation brochurePDF, 5 pagesDownload the brochure
Flyer
FlyerPDF, 1 A4 pageDownload the flyer
Frequently asked questions

You may be wondering…

What German level is required?
Level B2 is required. You do not need perfect German, but you must be able to follow lessons and understand safety instructions.
How long does the training last?
36 months, i.e. 3 years.
Am I paid during the training?
Yes. You receive a monthly pay throughout the training, and it generally increases each year.
Where can I take the eligibility test?
Online on our website, or directly at our Douala office.
Where can I learn German?
In Douala, at our language centre DZK. Elsewhere, at our partner language centres: call us to find the nearest one.
Which types of glass do you work with?
Depending on the company, training covers at least one field: borosilicate glass, quartz glass or soft glass.
Who awards the qualification?
The trade belongs to both crafts and industry: depending on the company, the competent chamber is the Chamber of Crafts (HWK) or the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (IHK).

Ready to find out whether this training is for you?

Take the test online or come and see us at the office. We are by your side from day one until you arrive in Germany.

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Douala office : Rond-point Maetur Bonamoussadi – Nice Cream building (4th floor), opposite the COGENI hardware store, Douala, Cameroon
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